Has anyone come across this tile design before? However, stockpiled asbestos flooring materials may have been installed in homes even after production ceased. The definitive way to find out if tiles contain asbestos is to have them tested. This 12 " x 12 " vinyl asbestos floor tile found in a 1969 home. Our photo above, for comparison, shows the cross-section of an actual true-cork floor tile. [We do not know the company history nor whether there is an association with EverWear vinyl asbestos floor tiles discussed in this article. Unless tests are performed (usually not necessary) and results indicate otherwise, I would treat this flooring as PACM presumed asbestos containing material and handle it accordingly. Avoid making a dusty mess. I think that the cork pattern as well as other light-colored floor tiles will generally date back to early vinyl or "plastic" floor tiles. Does vinyl get rigid? smiles. [27] Asbestos Identification, Walter C.McCrone, McCrone Research Institute, Chicago, IL.1987 ISBN 0-904962-11-3. Also compare your tile pattern to those shown at our article on Wards floor tiles. If so, what I can do at home? SENECA WHITE 770 standard straight grain Armstrong floor tile, shown above. This flooring has not been identified for sure, but it resembles an Armstrong tile (See the Armstrong Craftlon Collection 12" x 12" Adelphi II Aalst54431 (showing a second color, Aalst). Colors: Metallic spatter patterns (shown above) were provided, EXCELON METALLIC STRAIGHT GRAIN floor tiles shown abovewere NEW in 1959-1960 9" x 9" x 1/16" vinyl asbestos flooring (sold in both 1/16" service gauge and 3/32" gauge). We've worked hard on this material for many years and are very grateful when readers find it useful. See details, TIDESTONE style asbestos vinyl floor tiles (Malibu beige 51764) shown above, TRAVERTEX style (Briar tan 51130, Mist white51135, WOODTONE (standard tile, wood tone: Light oak 56850), Custom vinyl cork floor tile ingredients: raw cork & vinyl resins (literature does not cite asbestos), Cork floor tile ingredients: raw cork, resins, and CORK PARQUET floor tiles, in both material types, Also see the 1960's Armstrongs red and white brick flooring patterns illustrated, at SHEET & TILE FLOORING ASBESTOS ID-BRICK PATTERN ID, The 1960s & 1970s motif floor tiles shown above have been reported by readers in homes dating from 1968 and 1973 and are also shown at, Embossed (9 x 9 & 12" x 12")(See 1965-1966 styles of embossed floor tiles), CUSTOM SHALESTONE (Bushkill white - left) 12" x 12" x 1/16" floor tile images from 1969, Imperial Modern (9 x 9 & 12" x 12") (see 1968). U.S. Patent 3,763,083, issued October 2, 1973. materials are in good condition and the asbestos can not be released into the air. Watch out: do not clean up the dust you made using an ordinary or shop vacuum cleaner as you may increase the level of airborne dust that may contain asbestos. I like that flooring too. 1960-1969 ARMSTRONG EXCELON FLOOR TILE GUIDE at InspectApedia.com - online encyclopedia of building & environmental inspection, testing, diagnosis, repair, & problem prevention advice. Thanks to its great mechanical properties and fire-resistance, asbestos was added to a wide variety of materials, vinyl and linoleum included. We have tiles like the top ones. @Bob, Above: additional photos of this 1960's flooring sample under our stereo-microscope, showing the tile's face and the texture of its back or "bottom" surface. The package or box of the sheet floors can also help. We are dedicated to making our information as accurate, complete, useful, and unbiased as possible: we very much welcome critique, questions, or content suggestions. Have uncovered these floor tiles in my parents' 1960s built house. Floor Sample No. This floor is under carpet in a sunroom addition that showed up on a plat of survey from 84. pre 1983. Dr. McCrone literally "wrote the book" on asbestos identification procedures which formed These tiles also include metallic accents, metallic highlights in gold, silver or bronze dispersed through the pattern. Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly. This article series includes a photo-gallery of pictures of floor coverings submitted for identification along with comments on findings, recommendations, & asbestos content. As you may have seen, you can often find a match in the ID-library of asbestos flooring beginning for details. At the very least, if you can establish the date that the flooring was made or installed then, depending on the country where the flooring was made (and usually where it's installed) you can know if it's an asbestos-candidate. Excelon Vinyl Asbestos Tiles were produced in 1963 in both 9" x 9" and for order quantities over 9,000 sq.ft. Photo ID guide to 1960's Asbestos-Containing floor tiles: This article provides flooring identification requests and represeentative photographs of 1960's floor tiles to help identify flooring that contains asbestos. Any recommendations for a product to seal the tiles? Anyone else have that problem from asbestos? If removing the tiles is legal in your community, and you choose to do the work yourself, your local building authority or hazardous waste utility will often provide a list of procedures to follow. btw just found this site and it's amazing. Any idea? We ask readers to let us know if you test the flooring and what you learn (a single asbestos test is not expensive, about $50. This article provides a guide to identifying asphalt-asbestos flooring in styles and colors sold between 1960 and 1969. InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. by InspectApedia-911 (mod). This house in the tri state area is an older family member's, so the rest of the family got together to discuss. Above: Sample 06 New York floor tile examined by PLM. Any help in identifying would be appreciated. Do you think these vinyl tiles have asbestos? also in 12" x 12" size. Asbestos in ceramic tiles may be present depending on the country of origin. Asbestos is safe and legal to remain in homes or public buildings as long as the asbestos 816, 845 filed Feb 17, 1967. It depends in part on what kind of flooring you are installing. You'll also find in this article series guidelines on reducing the hazard from asbestos-containing flooring, including cleanup procedures and cover-up procedures. Seeing as I have three other rooms with tile I think this is the easiest fix for me. Other asbestos-containing flooring products from various manufacturers were produced between around 1920 to 1986. These tiles are mostly stuck on concrete screeds with bitumenous adhesive. The asbestos test lab found 3% chrysotile asbestos in this floor tile sample. Knoop, Christiane, Michel Mairesse, Christine Lenclud, Pierre-Alain Gevenois, and Paul De Vuyst. It would help us research this floor design if you could tell us the country, city, state or province where the floor is installed. I recommend the procedures you'll find at Im not sure what it is made of. Colors: STYLETONE floor tiles 1961, shown aboveColors: WOODTONE vinyl asbestos flooring images from 1961 as shown above I find the prices vary considerably across North America depending on where you live, the tile in the basement (from the 50's or 60's) is coming up in a few places (flood)a couple are chipped. It looks to be ceramic. ThaneI would treat the floor as presumed to contain asbestos, based on your notes on home age and floor appearance.At DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS?I pose 5 simple questions that you can try to answer to make a reasonable guess at whether or not the floor in your photo contains asbestos. We removed all the other carpeting and tack strips in the house and luckily found hard wood but this one gave us pause. I have not pulled off enough of the tan tiles to measure how big the turquoise tiles are. the seller will not allow me to test them, Assuming if they were positive I'd d then they would need to disclose that or issue a credit. Asphalt asbestos and vinyl-asbestos floor tiles were produced in 9" x 9", 12" x 12", and even 18" x 18" as well as in decorative strips, and in thicknesses of 1/16", 3/32", and 1/8", also in 0.08 gauge. Built in 1963. For example you wouldn't install another layer of tile or sheet flooring over loose floor tiles but you might be able to install a laminate floor where there are a couple of loose floor tiles.Thank you for your comment about independence. I've been reading up and it seems any flooring is okay even adhesive stick on. This is a surprising result; the only rational explanations I can come up with for an asbestos level greater than zero but less than 1% might be that the lab is not going to risk guaranteeing zero asbestos in the sample if that's a level of asbestos below that that their procedure can detect, OR the flooring has slight asbestos in its matrix from cross-contamination. You may also have to pay a hazardous waste disposal fee, which ranges from $35 to $75 or more, depending on the facility. I found this site by accident and it's terrific. According to everything I've read containment is the best way to go. There are asbestos testing kits that you send away to lab ($100/sample; floor = 1 sample; adhesive = 1 sample = total of 2 samples). In several rooms I have a flaming ground, looking quite similar to many of the photos seen on your site. I need some more of your expertise and advice. materials are in good condition and the asbestos can not be released into the air. But the bottom line is you need to call some local people I get some bids from them. From a Poughkeepsie New York House built ca 1965, this floor tile and mastic on its back surface were sent for analysis via PLM NYS 198.6 (<1%) & TEM NYS 198.4 (<1%). 03, a gray, tan & green floor tile installed in a Two Harbors MN home ca 1960 was tested for asbestos using Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) by EMSL. Asbestos floor tiles were once a popular choice for flooring, and you will often find old asbestos floor tiles hidden under carpets. On 2022-02-18 by Inspectapedia Com Moderator - Asbestos in ceramic tiles may be present. EXCELON IMPERIAL l 9 x 9 x 3/32 & 1/8" floor tiles, shown above were sold in the following. If you decide to have the flooring tested for asbestos see ASBESTOS TESTING LAB LIST for some suggestions. Our opinion includes the consideration that while foremost it is important to avoid creating an asbestos hazard by improper handling, and while it is usually reasonable to cover over asbestos floor tiles with a new layer of flooring, it is also important that you proceed properly, with local expert advice, so as to avoid creating inappropriate fear on the part of other users of the building. by Inspectapedia Com Moderator, @Kathy, On 2022-06-28 And of course only a certified asbestos test lab can say with certainty the tile asbestos composition. "The interaction of asbestos and iron in lung tissue revealed by synchrotron-based scanning X-ray microscopy." Molly,We can understand your concern but honestly it's not reasonable or possible to assess the level of exposure to a hazardous material from an e text.You might however collect some settled dust from the occupied spaces. https://inspectapedia.com/hazmat/Asbestos-Hazard-Reduction.php. Sanding, sawing, drilling, or tearing the tiles out, however, can release fibers into the air where they can be inhaled, so caution should be taken to not disturb them. Do you think they contain asbestos? Seidler, A., W. Hellenbrand, B-P. Robra, P. Vieregge, P. Nischan, J. Joerg, W. H. Oertel, G. Ulm, and E. Schneider. It is covered by carpet for the most part, appears to be glued down, except for a closet that has shelving above the flooring. Well, then, thank you for all your patience and kind willingness to help. A vintage, vinyl asbestos floor tile sales-sample showing a distinctive retro pattern. That might give you an idea of whether or not the discovered dust Reservoir was making itself known in other building areas. I believe them to both be Armstrong from your site, I have determined that one is "Osage Green 780" but I can't figure out the black. So they must be vinyl. Be Aware! Another time period asbestos floors were popular was between the years of 1920 and 1960. Eri thank you for your comment. Colors: Feature Strips and Insets solid color vinyl-asbestos flooring were sold in 1" x 24" c 1/8" gauge; also "die cuts" 18" x 18" solid color tiles, Also see KENTILE DIE CUT & THEME FLOOR TILES, Colors: (Black 790, White 791, Red 792, Yellow 793, Green 794, Brown 795) (See the strip guide at 1956, also see this installed SOLID TILE & FEATURE STRIP FLOORING EXAMPLE using the same image as was still sold in 1971.). Have you seen this style before from the 60s? The company stopped manufacturing these tiles with asbestos in December of 1982. Let's look at the back of this tile. For this reason, many homeowners sit unsuspectingly on materials that can be especially hazardous when unearthed duringremoval and renovation. I really did not even know if it is vinyl or other material, I can not distinguish. To be clear, there were some 1960's asphalt- or vinyl-based floor tiles that did NOT contain asbestos. I am very doubtful of the large sheets containing asbestos due to the size, looks as if it came off a roll and the fact it is cut around a wall that is part of of a post millennium open plan making job. Any information would be greatly appreciated. Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly. January 2011. We pulled up old linoleum and found this underneath. Do not want to remove it. Also, my tiles don't seem like vinyl to me. Colors: DARK CORK STYLE 842 shown from Armstrong's 1962 tile catalog, (above) (see other colors, photos earlier years), EXCELON IMPERIAL style vinyl asbestos floor tiles in 1962, sold in. You'll note that the Armstrong product list extends from 1954 to 1980. I can't afford to get these professionally tested for asbestos and am hoping you can help me identify them per your extensive documentation. Excelon Vinyl Asbestos Tiles were produced in both 9" x 9" and for order quantities over 9,000 sq.ft. We have some asbestos floor tiles in our basement from the 1950s that I am trying to identify. - G.M. The tiles are 12"x12" and are approximately 1.6 mm in thickness. Thanks, Take a look at the spatter pattern Kentiles and Armstrong flooring before 1975. While some states and communities prohibit the removal of asbestos flooring, many areas do permit homeowners to do so. Asbestos Identification, Walter C.McCrone, McCrone Research Institute, Chicago, IL.1987 ISBN 0-904962-11-3. IMAGE LOST by older version of Clark Van Oyens useful Comments code - now fixed. Continue readingat ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE ID REQUESTS 1970's or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. EriAsphalt asbestos or vinyl asbestos floor tiles, when they are intact, are not friable and so are not easily made into hazardous Airborne dust. Colors for the metallic straight grain series included: EXCELON SPATTER floor tile pattern, shown above (distinct from the Metallic spatter pattern above) in 9" x 9" x 1/16" service gauge (for light commercial and residential interiors only), Colors: produced in a wide variety of shades incuding, (See same tile pattern & color photos from prior years. Some forms of linoleum. INDEX TO ASBESTOS FLOORING According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), asbestos fibers pose a health risk when they are friable, meaning the material can crumble and release the fibers into the air. DOES THIS FLOORING CONTAIN ASBESTOS? Wet mop the floor when youre done and then toss out the old mop head. And while 9x9 floor tiles were common in the 50's and 60's there were indeed 12x12 floor tiles being produced and installed when your home was built. Using the historical info like the dates of manufacture, you can know if the sheets have asbestos. ), Excelon Straight-Grain 9" x 9" x 1/16" & 1/8" gauge floor tiles, not the metallic series, were sold in these, Colors: Seneca White 770, Mohawk gray 771, Apache Red 777, Osage Green 780, Iroquois Tan 783, Mohave Charcoal 786, (See same tile pattern & color photos from prior years), Excelon STYLETONE series vinyl-asbestos floortiles , shown above (similar to Cork patterns + monochromatic colors), Colors: Sandtone 830, Mintone 831, Rosetone 834, Cedartone 835 (See same tile pattern & color photos from 1959 for color photos), Excelon WOODTONE floor tile pattern, shown above, sold in these colors: Asbestos vinyl floor tiles were far from rare. and if so, what's the best way to find a reputable company and how much should we expect to pay for removal for an area approx 400 sq feet. Thank you. This photograph of sheet flooring was identified by a reader in a 1964 home. Thanks to reader R.M. Also It's not a pattern that I've seen before. Thanks to reader Kim for the photo of black and white VAT resembling Armstrong Excelon from a 1952 home - January 2011. The safest as well as least-costly course of action is to leave such flooring in place, and to cover it over with other flooring material. InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. Based on the age of the home and having no other information it would be prudent to treat the floor as presumed to contain asbestos. There are the red and cream tiles in the hall, then large sheets of red flooring in the dining room. Apologies for the delay. on this page you'll see a link to RESILIENT SHEET FLOORING ID GUIDE Several manufacturers, including Armstrong, Sears, Wards and possibly Kentile produced a vinyl-asbestos floor tile in that pattern, referred to as "Corkstyle" This will give the buyers a heads up so they dont start tearing out the tiles should they wish to install new flooring. Be Lurking in Your Home. The house was built in 1960. Makes sense to me. The new 1955 pattern was a change from the swirl graining pattern used in 1954. If the tiles were installed between 1960 and 1980, there's a slight chance they contain asbestos. Grotheer, M. "Construction materials." We have seen that floor tile before, Tammy, identifed by a reader as a 1973 "Pebble Peoples" floor tile, treated as presumed to contain asbestos, On 2018-03-10 From your text I don't know what the sound is that you are describing but if the sound is one that suggests that the tiles are not well at heared then you may need to remove them before installing another layer of flooring. Our house was built around 1945 but we don't know for sure when these tiles were installed. Photo above: a gray, green, and light tan asphalt-asbestos floor tile installed in a northern Minnesota home in 1962. Of course floor tiles and mastic are not friable but if your husband used power tools to cut, saw, grind, or demolish such flooring he could have been exposed to asbestos dust. @Maria, Annals of Neurology: Official Journal of the American Neurological Association and the Child Neurology Society 60, no. You can also review the extensive pattern index found here: This morning, before I continued cutting, it dawned on me that it might contain asbestos. This Q&A appeared originally at ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE ID REQUESTS 1970's-2, On 2018-03-10 by please help asap jlovgren83@gmail.com, I need help to identify these [pebble people floor tiles shown above] as seller refuses to let me test them and denies knowledge of asbestos. Between 1960 and 1980, mastic adhesives were most commonly used with a specific type of vinyl flooring tile. Bottom line: Asbestos-containing sheet flooring in good condition in a residential environment is not a high risk of causing airborne asbestos hazards as the material is not friable. if you think we find this person, are there such people around? A list below each group of photos includes the names of and links to additional photos for other colors of these styles. We pulled off some nasty tan brown tiles to find this beautiful turquoise broken glass looking tile. Find licensed asbestos abatement experts in your area and get free, no-commitment estimates for your project. Common in homes built in the 20th century, black mastic was used as an adhesive for ceramic tile, linoleum, and other resilient flooring materials. - 5 easy steps that can help you make a reasonable guess at whether or not the floor you ask about contains asbestos. Whats the chances it has asbestos? Asbestos is safe and legal to remain in homes or public buildings as long as the asbestos materials are in good condition and the asbestos can not be released into the air. Below we provide an extensive photo-dictionary of resilient flooring, floor tiles, and sheet flooring, with focus on older floor coverings that are known to contain asbestos. What do you think? definitely one of a kind. See the flooring removal articles recommended above including 8/21/2013, The photos are a bit blurry (I did some sharpening in our lab) - so I'm not sure if we can match to an existing file photo or not. So, I'm just going to cover them up. @Alicia Barnett, European Respiratory Journal 10, no. Your site is different than any I've seen. DOES THIS FLOOR CONTAIN ASBESTOS? Get site. This is in a 1963 house in Freeport. We pulled the carpet in the dining room & discovered the original pebble-style sheet linoleum underneath (fortunately oak graces the bulk of the living areas). Eri,Thank you so much for your very nice note. However, we recently uncovered a significant amount of dust that was not cleaned out of a closet after this project. Its easier to lay asbestos floor tiles onto another layer of asbestos floor tiles than to remove the old ones first. Likely asbestos? But based on the floor tile age and pattern, it's reasonable to presume that these tiles contain asbestos fibers and filler. Quite special. So, you seem to be that independent person I asked about. Asbestosis (a non-cancer respiratory disease caused by scarring of the lungs), Mesothelioma (cancer of the lining surrounding the lungs, heart, and abdomen). Take a look in the Paige top experts directory and you'll see some information about asbestos abatement companies. ASBESTOS FLOOR SEALANTS. Please bookmark this page to make it easy for you to check back for our response. Thanks, On 2021-08-18 U.S. Patent RE 24,104, issued December 27, 1955. Identifying And Treating Asbestos Tiles In The Home. Thanks for asking, Quora User! Our Comment Box is provided by Countable Web Productions countable.ca, Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, 5 easy questions to tell if your FLOOR probably contains asbestos, 1960-1969 VINYL FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TESTS - 03, 1960-1969 VINYL FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TESTS - 04, MARBLE / STONE CHIP PATTERN FLOORING ASBESTOS, ASBESTOS TEST REPORT: Asbestos analysis of ca 1965 FLOOR TILE from a NEW YORK HOME, 1960-1969 ASPHALT FLOOR TILE ASBESTOS TEST - 06, ASBESTOS TEST LABS in the USA - EXAMPLE REPORTS, SOLID TILE & FEATURE STRIP FLOORING EXAMPLE, SHEET & TILE FLOORING ASBESTOS ID-BRICK PATTERN ID, ARMSTRONG FLOOR TILE IDENTIFICATION PHOTOS 1970-1972, ASBESTOS FLOOR IDENTIFICATION FAQs 1960-1969, ASBESTOS FLOOR TILE IDENTIFICATION COLOR KEY, ASBESTOS FLOORING IDENTIFICATION GUIDE INDEX, 1960-1969 ARMSTRONG EXCELON FLOOR TILE GUIDE, ASBESTOS, ITS INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS, ROSATO 1959, HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION COURSES (Canada), HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION: HOME STUDY COURSES, 94% non-fibrous (other) Note: could in some flooring incude non-fibrous asbestos filler [Ed. The flooring during this period was usually made in nine-inch squares and is quite a bit thicker than most of the modern vinyl tiles.
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