qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity qing china and ottoman empire comparison activity

Both the Ottoman Empire and the Qing Empire of China utilized established social codes when building their respective intermediary institutions. 23 0 obj 20 0 obj (Aligns with Virginia World History II Standards of Learning WHII.6-7 Regional Civilization) This product comes as a link in a PDF file. stream The dynastys cultural accomplishments included work with jade carving, painting, and porcelain; philological developments; and the development of jingxi (Peking opera). It said Westerners could trade only in Canton harbor (today's Guangzhou) and only with approved Chinese guilds. Task Cards To the east a new Chinese dynasty was emerging in the mid 17th century. I do not see the source referred to in first Third Read question: Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. The comic strip activity is 100% editable to fit your student's unique needs!This resource includes :7 page comic style readingCreate a comic strip activity (editable version available)Instructions pageE. Western trade was regulated under the Canton system that developed in the eighteenth century. The Ming dynasty focused on internal trade and restricted external trade; the Ottomans however, mainly focused on external trade rather than internal. Jingxiwhose roots are actually in many regions but not in Beijinguses fewer melodies than do other forms but repeats them with different lyrics. Southeast Asia was controlled by several different states, many of which were mired in political turmoil. Qing China and Ottoman Turkey shifted from being major powers to polities under siege, in danger of conquest or even elimination in their existing forms. Pre-made digital activities. What am I missing. You can then, This lesson covers the origins, achievements, and characteristics of the Ottoman Empire during the Early Modern period. 19 0 obj << How to Play and Assembly Instructions are included. By comparison, 625,000 total dead in U.S . /Length 34 Trading across the ocean led to the Ottoman Empire becoming tolerant of ethnic religious minorities due to their large landmass, whereas the Ming dynastys geography caused them to become isolated, therefore leading them to become selective of their treatment towards ethnic. 2 15 0 obj History teachers will find this very useful in incorporating writin, This breakout escape room is a fun way for students to test their knowledge with the Ottoman Empire.Important: (How to Make Completely Digital)This product normally requires the printing of the questions to accompany a digital form for students to input answers. An answer key is included.Topics:Creation of the Ottoman EmpireA Multi-Ethnic SocietyWomen of the Ottoman EmpireSuleiman the MagnificentOttoman AchievementsDecline of the Ottoman EmpireMultiple Formats: The reading comes as a PDF, Microsoft Document, and Google Document. Although they were both significantly powerful the Ottoman Empire was superior compared to the Ming Dynasty. Mehmed II was successful in the attack over the Christian population in Constantinople and began the transformation into Muslim Ottoman control. You should be looking at the title, author, headings, pictures, and opening sentences of paragraphs for the gist. Some scholars have described these as "solar polities," (a polity is a state) where a strong urban center exerts a gravitational pull on the surrounding areas. It influenced their art, the way they treated non-Muslims, their motivations for war. Although the Ottoman Empire was similar to Qing China in their responses to western industrialization in that they both _, launched defensive modernization efforts as a way to strengthen their nations from outside threats. Word Search These cootie catchers are a great way for students to learn about the Ottoman Empire. Although there were some broad, common goals in their re-building, the Ming focused inward, while the Ottoman focused outward in building their empires, which reflected in their trading techniques. << cZj/8i@n^E\F^O European powers like the Austrians and the Russians used advanced technological weapons gained from the industrial revolution to lessen Ottoman territory. So, they enforced hair and clothing standards to create a sense of unity and be a part of Chinese culture. endobj Farmers created productive agricultural colonies throughout the country, especially at the edges. >> What was Chinas relationship with global trade in this period? <> In the last half of the seventeenth century, the Ottoman Empire functioned under the rule of the Koprulu family, a notable family of imperial bureaucrats from Albania who overhauled the bureaucracy and instituted military reforms. Lapbook Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ch'ing, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. The same 18 cards are also available in a non-multiple choice option as well. <> Our experts can deliver a China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire Modernization in the 19th Century essay. Eman M. Elshaikh is a writer, researcher, and teacher who has taught K-12 and undergraduates in the United States and in the Middle East and written for many different audiences. The map includes labels for Greece, Constantinople/Istanbul, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Asia Minor, Mediterranean Sea, Caspian Sea, and Red Sea. The empires went through difficult periods of time, but at some point, they additionally went through times of prosperity and growth. This activity has 15 different vocabulary words as well as a map portion where students will label 7 different locations. It became the imperial dynasty of all of China in 1644 after the reigning Ming dynasty called upon the Manchus for military assistance. Foreign forces competed for dominance in the wreckage of the Qing Empire. /Length 34 <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 792 612] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The empire expanded rapidly, only to weaken again. endobj The Ming dynasty ruled from 1368-1644, and the Qing empire ruled from 1644-1912. t* Review of Early Qing. The Ottoman and Mughal empires both used Islam in their culture, economy, wars, and society. Though the Han and other ethnic groups still remained part of the banner system, the banners eventually came to represent Manchu identity. While the Safavid Empire was established in 1501 east of the Ottoman Empire. TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. stream Mughal Empire: CRQ Collaborative Document Analysis Activity, Ottoman Empire - Islam - Hexagonal Thinking - Prewriting Activity, Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, World History: Ottoman Empire Timeline Activity, Ottoman Empire Google Drawing Map Activity for Distance Learning. During the rise of Christianity, the Byzantine empire became a Christian-based civilization and used the church to solve its political and economic problems that sprang up after the fall of Rome. Outside contact also affected internal conditions. /Filter /FlateDecode picture had changed. Z7^6^J"IWOK First, make sure you are signed i, Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires Map Activity (Print and Digital), Modern World Map Activities Bundle (Print and Digital), THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE World History Research Project | Activity Worksheet, SOCIAL STUDIES Projects & Activities | Geography | State, US, and World History, World History Escape Room Social Studies Bundle (Middle Ages, Renaissance, etc. endstream All empires respectively faced enormous political, economic and social transformations which challenged and set hindrance to their rule in the 19th century. What impact did the Qing Dynasty have on trading networks in the 1700s? What can I say; I love maps! The Manchu, who ruled the Qing Dynasty, had to assert dominance to control the Chinese people living in the empire, who vastly outnumbered them. >> Other coastal cities were depopulated, making this particular harbor the locus of foreign trade. This lapbook is a fun hands on activity for students to use in their interactive notebooks. *This is a reading comprehension activity; students read the text and answer very basic questions about the text. 5`=vp(bax=TGV endstream Why did the Chinese emperor reject foreign goods? in Europe between 1887 and 1890, the Qing diplomat Hongjun ^j (1840-1893) made efforts to solve a problem that had been puzzling him: why Turkey was called Khungghar (Ch. /Filter /FlateDecode Nevertheless, they'd many similarities in addition to differences. The banner system basically created a special class of people, called bannermen. They will then answer 5 review questions. The location of Constantinople was very significant to the Ottoman trade. endobj Engage students with this fun Ottoman Empire handout! 1. /Filter /FlateDecode As an empire, it was the most powerful state in the world with 32 provinces during the seventeenth century. Despite challenges, the eighteenth century was a time of prosperity and relative peace, with an ethnic minority unifying China under its control for nearly three centuries! The Manchus used that opening to declare their own imperial rule. >> The link to the Google version is in the key of the other versions.Great for Distanc, This World History Scavenger Hunt activity focuses on the Rise & Expansion of the Ottoman Empire. A completed booklet with answers is included. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires 744 Words | 3 Pages. In addition to these staple crops, farmers were also producing cash crops like tea. Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison | Data Duck - YouTube 0:00 / 2:58 Ottoman Empire vs Russian Empire vs Qing Dynasty | Empire Comparison |. stream Note: This lapbook fits inside of composition books (as shown on the cover page) With respect to Safavid realm politically, the Shahs strolled around the boulevards in mask keeping in mind the end goal to discover the genuineness of the nationals. The European forces of Christendom established new colonies, but Muslims easily invaded them. The economy revolved around farming villages and towns, rather than major urban centers. Cn0&qR[`5 Events include:Ottoman defeat the Hungarians at MohacsOttoman Siege Vienna. Membership was inherited, along with land and income. Learn more. /Length 34 A recording sheet and an answer key are included. 13 0 obj /Length 34 ), Also included in:NO PREP HISTORY Word Search Worksheet Mega Bundle, Also included in:Islam & the Islamic Empires Unit Bundle with PowerPoint, Projects, and More, Also included in:The Muslim Empires 1450-1800 World History Scavenger Hunt Bundle, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Lesson Bundle (Comic book themed), Also included in:Ancient and World History Map Activities BUNDLE, Also included in:Ottoman Empire Task Cards and Activities Bundle, Also included in:World History Map Bundle, Also included in:Islam Unit - Umayyad, Abassid, Al Andalus, Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal Empires, Also included in:World History: Ottoman Empire Mini-Unit. Many Chinese traveled overseas, mostly to Southeast Asia. Does it refer to a different essay? It is important to note that both empires were influenced differently by their majority religion. <> /Filter /FlateDecode China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914)Internal Troubles, External Threats. However, after the war countries from mainly Europe, but also Asia began taking the Ottomans land. What's so important about a hairstyle? /ProcSet [/PDF /Text] However, both the Ottomans and Mughals were heavily influenced as Islam was a major part of everyday life from the art to the bureaucracy. endstream In many aspects, the Ottoman Empire was the most comparable case for the Qing Dynasty regarding modernization reform process. endstream They made Chinese men shave the front of their heads and wear their hair in long queues, or pony tails (Bingham, 136) to show control. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. /Font These two empires undertook massive renovation. But if you follow a couple simple steps, this can be made entirely digital! Map of East Asia with the borders of the expansive Qing dynasty highlighted in yellow. Based largely on the dicta of a late Ming dynasty artist-critic, Dong Qichang, Qing painters are classified as individualist masters (such as Daoji and Zhu Da) and orthodox masters (such as the Six Masters of the early Qing period). The first major blow to the Qing reign came in the mid-19th century, a time when imperialist Western forces were looking to increase trade and influence with countries in the East. Customer Tips: How to get TPT credit to use on future purchases: >> So how did the Qing rule over this huge country and keep it unified? The Safavid Empire emerged in modern day Iran, which was east of where the Ottoman Empire started and expanded. endstream Even some common Han women bound their feet and continued to labor in the home and farm. endobj endobj x O 7\ 6 0 obj Christians and Jews were not forced to convert instead they had to pay a special tax, Gazi also adopted laws from other nations such as the Seljuk laws, and instead of dividing the land among his family, Osman decided to unify it under one ruler, and from there the Empire began conquering and controlling. The first war took place from 1839 to 1842 and the second war was from 1856 to 1860. These cootie catchers come in color and black & white, and also come with a version where students can add their own definitions. Chinas Last Empire. The Manchu Qing, who were seen as foreign by many of the Han Chinese, had to make their government feel more legitimate. <> This produ, Replace boring textbook reading with this fun and engaging comic book themed lesson! All rights reserved by author. Compare And Contrast The Ottoman And Qing Empires, Beginning in the 18th century, many ancient civilizations began to decline including the Ottoman empire and the Qing dynasty. Qing China and Ottoman Empire Comparison Activity As states like Great Britain, France, Germany, and the United States began to rapidly industrialize, other states "sought to reform and modernize their economies and militaries. Janissaries were forced to become Muslim while training for the military. In music, the most notable development of the dynasty probably was the development of jingxi, or Peking opera, over several decades at the end of the 18th century. The workforce migrated between China's many distant regions, and also outside of China. <> endobj 16 0 obj Their rise was attributed to their strong military presence, trade and economic gain, religious tolerance and ideology that rulers should be chosen by ability not class or wealth. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. (Modern World History, sect.3) Islam also was a main factor in the foundation of the Empire, Osman Gazi, the leader of the Ottomans, managed to unite several rouge leaders, Seljuk Turks, teachers, clerics, and merchants all from different religions and ethnicities under one single Empire. It was a time of prosperity, and farmers, artisans, craftspeople, and merchants participated in a lively trade network both domestically and abroad. Before you read the article, you should skim it first. The ethnic aspect of the banner system also started to change. Over the next 40 years the Dzungar Mongols were defeated, and the empire was extended to include Outer Mongolia, Tibet, Dzungaria, Turkistan, and Nepal. Nd.ahQyg@B5s}_ Over time, the emperor allowed Han Chinese and Mongol banners as well, making the military multi-ethnic. Easel Activity. endobj Both of these empires were strong in power and had many resources available to them. >> 3. endobj A yellow and red banner depicting a Chinese dragon with a snake-like body and four legs with claws. The Empire introduced the Millet-system that allowed people to worship their religion of choice under the condition that each religious group had to be separate from one another. Currently formatted for electronic submissions, but can be easily converted. This map activity is great for the Gunpowder Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids and Mughals. Students will enhance their understanding of the Ottoman Empire and its conquest of the Middle East, Eurasia, and North Africa with this fun and easy-to-use map (with questions on the back).Founding Fathers USA. Qing dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Ching, also called Manchu dynasty or Pinyin Manzu, the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning the years 1644 to 1911/12. They successfully reoriented China after . endobj France and Britain took the side of the Ottomans because they didn 't want Russia controlling that land. << To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. The Qing (or Ching) dynasty, also called the Manchu (or Manzu) dynasty, was the last of the imperial dynasties of China, spanning from 1644 to 1911/12. But all this farming didn't diminish commercial activity. Janissaries, Mehmed the Conqueror, Grand Mufti, Mimar Sinan Obk6xQ$mpdkyd. lb . On the Political side, the Ottoman Turks were the best at keeping up control for a more extended time. The Ottomans began in Asia Minor during the break down of the Turks, which later led the Ottoman Empire to expand and conquer land across Asia and Europe. The manipulation of social coding has been integrated into empires throughout history. Regular trade had been going on with the British since the arrival of the Portuguese in the 1600s. % Blank cards are also included for questions to be added, if wanted. Examples are Middle East/Mediterranean thrived with introduction of Indian crops , Arab and India were trading partners , Muslim and Mongol empires spread ideas and goods throughout Afro Eurasia, Industrial revolution , and the list goes on and on. AP World History Compare and Contrast the Decline of the Ottoman and Qing Empires "Compare and contrast the internal and external challenges facing the Qing and Ottoman Empires, as well as their responses to these challenges, between 1800 and 1914." Below you will find six potential arguments that could be made in response to this prompt. Each system expanded upon the empires existing political power. Based off of two documents, students will use their knowledge of social studies, and their own active reading strategies, to answer a set of critical thinking questions. Both dynasties had long lasting eras of power because of strong framework from influential leaders. We're not sure what your principal does if you break the dress code, but if the Manchu rulers saw you in the wrong haircut, you could be executed for treason. How to use and Assembly Instructions for the lapbook (Strayer, 490). Similarities And Differences Between Ottoman And Qing Dynasty, The Mughal, Qing and Ottoman dynasties all had taken rule over multi-ethnic agrarian Eurasian empires in the duration of the 17th and 18th century. 10 0 obj endobj % As we'll see, Qing China was a diverse and complex society, with many ethnic groups, social classes, and political actors playing a part in the formation of modern China. 8 0 obj Qing Empire: China certainly has great potential, a pretty well educated populace and more-or-less efficient state structure/bureaucracy to industrialize very quickly, however their are a few problems. /Resources Greece got its independence and Serbia was allowed to govern itself, two countries who were previously under the reign of the Ottoman Empire. 54o'\\=H XvS}vsfWA^EWSyzGT(g@P-vv. Before finding an answer that satisfied him, Hong consulted Russians and Ottoman envoys in Europe, gathered support- Map of Southeast Asia that shows the division of the region into several different states and kingdoms. endobj <> r8 /@Us200&%Kf#BrNj{0pS=*Uc"p}I^EM7:][,`~4G)41> /Length 34 Did this impact the whole world evenly? >> Qing porcelain displays a high technical mastery even to the almost total obliteration of any mark of the potters hand. The Manchu adopted many of the Chinese ways and allowed society to continue as it had. They continued to build a stronger army by training male Christian children from, The Ottoman Empire was founded by a small monarchic government on July 27, 1299. Full product in preview!Stations Include:Station, This bundle on the Ottoman Empire includes all of the products listed below. Both empires went through tough periods of time, but at some point they also went through times of growth and prosperity. The spread of Islam and China greatly contributed to world development during the 1500s. Both the Ottomans and Habsburg allowed minority groups to live in their empire under their government, but had many restrictions that minimized the minority groups freedom. First, go through the arguments and determine . Throughout history, many impactful and memorable empires have arisen. For starters, it had a really strong centralized government, led by an absolute monarch, the emperor. At the end of the third read, you should be able to respond to these questions: Review the quote from Emperor Qian Long's Letter to King George III in 1793. The Ottoman lose, thus ending their European InvasionOttoman Empire is dissolved after WWI. /Type /Encoding These cootie catchers contain the following vocabulary terms: The words are hidden in all directions and there may be some overlaps making this a challenging word search. She teaches writing at the University of Chicago, where she also completed her masters in social sciences, focusing on history and anthropology. endobj Word Wall Cards (Included for FREE) Bureaucratic inefficiency and corruption became widespread, a notable example being the diversion of funds intended for building a Chinese navy to instead construct an ornamental marble warship at the imperial Summer Palace outside Beijing. The Ming and Qing dynasties were two of many dynasties in China. When Manchu rulers came to power during the Qing dynasty (16441912 CE) in China, they imposed their own kind of dress code. Updates? endobj As China exported goods, silver flooded the Chinese market. The Opium wars marked a new beginning in terms of Chinas relationship with the west. In 1689 a treaty was concluded with Russia at Nerchinsk demarcating the northern extent of the Manchurian boundary at the Argun River. This product is to be used by the original downloader only. Historical narratives are built on many sources, including writings from historical figures. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Ching dynasty, Manchu dynasty, Manzu dynasty. /BBox [0 0 612 792] 18 0 obj Go to your "My Purchases" page. They were unable to keep Greece and Serbia under their reign and they lost the Crimean War with Russia in 1856. Ottoman Empire, Osman I, Mehmed the Conqueror, Mimar S, This activity uses Hexagonal Thinking as a review/ prewriting activity for the Ottoman Empire. Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which Mehmed II (one of Osmans successors) planned to attack and take control. >> The Habsburg Empire was a Roman Catholic centric empire founded around the 15th century and lasted for more than 400 years. 1. Europe and the West were rapidly moving forward innovatively while the Ottomans stayed in their place for too long. Farming was vital to the government for providing economic growth and stability. 4 0 obj (Modern World History, sect. stream <> 10 0 obj rvU>iu3ByVHB9 Drawing of a Chinese dragon under a bright red sun. In China, the first emperors of the Qing dynasty also sought, as far as feasible, to modernize the country.